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Čabraď Castle
Čabraď Castle ((スロバキア語:Čabradský hrad), (ハンガリー語:Csábrág)) is a castle ruin in Slovakia near the village of Čabradský Vrbovok, in the southeast of Krupina.
==Origins==
First mentioned in 1276, Litava Castle,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://castles.sk/cabrad.php )〕 as it was called then, due to its position on top of the Litava Valley and its river,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.diamant.sk/?lan=en&nav=4&p=2&detail=13 )〕 possesses a dominating position. It along with other (sentry) castles were built to protect the roads that traveled the area to the central Slovakian mines〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.slovakia.travel/entitaview.aspx?l=2&idp=2121 )〕 that were booming at the time. The castle was the residence of the Ders of Hunt-Poznan who are noted as being in the area from 1256.
This originally sentry castle first mentioned in 1276 was built to guard the road leading to central Slovakian mining towns. In the 16th century it was rebuilt to the counter-Turk fort, which successfully resisted all Turkish raids. The Koháry family acquired the castle in the 17th century. They later moved into the more comfortable manor house in Svätý Anton and had the castle burned in 1812. The Castle has been decaying ever since.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://slovakia.travel/en/the-cabrad-castle )〕
In the 14th Century the castle is recorded as becoming the residence of Mathias Csák, around 1342 the castle began to be expanded into a more suitable fortification than in previous times. Some time later Cabrad was conquered and taken over by Jan Jiskra of Brandys, who was marching with his Hussite forces. Matthias Corvinus came and claimed the castle in 1462.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.rondel.sk/inex/inex_history.html )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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